I have been doing symposium duties for a month now and quite frankly I will be extremely happy when this darn symposium is over so I can get back to a normal life! Anyways, would y'all like to read my abstract? I bet y'all will understand the vast majority of it!! Too bad, you're going to read it anyways (unless you skip down to the fun part).
Aspergillus flavus and
Fusarium verticillioides are pathogens
that cause ear rot of maize in North Carolina (NC) and produce the mycotoxins
aflatoxin and fumonisin, respectively. The activity of these fungi during
drought conditions before and during silking can contribute to the occurrence
of mycotoxin contamination in maize seeds. High levels of mycotoxin
contamination can render the seed unsellable for human and animal consumption.
The FDA regulates the maximum level of contamination for aflatoxin, but not for
fumonisin, allowed in food for consumption.
In 2013 and 2014, we conducted three
field experiments in Rocky Mount, NC to evaluate management practices for
reducing mycotoxin contamination in maize. The management practices evaluated
were; 1) Syngenta hybrids: N78S-3111 (Viptera), N78S-GT (non-Bt hybrid) and
N74R-3000GT (Yield Guard), 2) biological control agents Afla-Guard® and AF36
applied at different rates and times during the growing season; and 3)
application of fungicides: Stratego YDL, Headline, and Quilt Xcel used alone or
in combination with Afla-Guard®. In 2013, Viptera had the lowest levels of
aflatoxin contamination, whereas in 2014, Yield Guard had the lowest. In 2013,
Quilt Xcel was the most effective in reducing aflatoxin contamination. In 2014,
there was more mycotoxin contamination when Stratego YDL was applied. In both
years there was no significant difference when Afla-guard® was applied in
combination with fungicides. Biological control efficacy was highest when
10lb/A was applied to the fields at growth stages V5 and VT. Afla-guard® and
AF36 performed equally well in fields in reducing aflatoxin contamination; neither
significantly reduced fumonisin contamination.
Saturday, once again I charmed him with my chef skills for breakfast and we went to go see Interstellar. It was pretty darn good!! Then we bouldered at TRC-NR with Patrick! After climbing we went on the hunt for a place to eat. We ended up at Brio Tuscan Grille and played chess while waiting for our food. IT WAS DELICIOUS. We went home and he taught he a card game he is very good at so he got me back. I learned that he has incredible reaction skills and mine are just not as fast as his. After I got schooled multiple times, we cuddled up to watch a movie. I am incredibly skilled at falling asleep during movies as I discovered. I believe we were watching Stardust which I proceeded to finish Sunday after he left.
I could live here. |